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INTEGUMENT

The integument includes the dermis, epidermis, and epidermal appendages. The dermis is a deep layer of connective tissue which is derived from mesoderm. It gives both mechanical and nutritive support to the epidermis, which forms the surface layer of skin. The epidermis consists of a stratified squamous epithelium derived from the embryonic ectoderm. The epidermis in turn gives rise to special appendages such as hair, nails, and glands.